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MYOPIA MANAGEMENT

Helping Young Eyes
See a Brighter Future

Myopia management at Primaris Vision focuses on slowing the progression of childhood nearsightedness through personalized treatment, advanced technology, and ongoing monitoring.

Dr. Michael Yu discussing childhood myopia management with a young patient and her parent at Primaris Vision in Calgary.

UNDERSTANDING MYOPIA

What is Myopia?

Myopia, commonly called nearsightedness, occurs when the eye grows too long, causing distant objects to appear blurry while near objects remain clear. It often develops during childhood and can progress as the eyes continue to grow.

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As childhood myopia progresses, stronger prescriptions may be needed, and higher levels of myopia are associated with an increased risk of eye disease later in life. Early detection and personalized myopia management can help slow progression and support long-term eye health.

THE IMPORTANCE OF MYOPIA CONTROL

Why Managing Myopia Matters

Myopia is more than a stronger glasses prescription. As the eye grows longer, higher levels of nearsightedness are associated with an increased lifetime risk of retinal detachment, myopic maculopathy, glaucoma, and cataracts.

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Managing myopia during childhood can help slow its progression, potentially reducing the severity of nearsightedness and its associated long-term risks. The goal is to support clearer vision today and healthier eyes for the future.

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Optometrist fitting eyeglasses on a young girl during a pediatric eyewear consultation at an eye clinic.

Specially designed spectacle lenses provide clear vision while using advanced optical technology to help slow myopia progression in children. They look and feel like regular glasses, making them a comfortable, non-invasive option for everyday wear.

Young boy learning to insert a soft contact lens with guidance from an optometrist during contact lens training.

Specially designed soft contact lenses can help slow myopia progression in children while providing clear, comfortable vision. Daily disposable options offer convenient wear without the need for cleaning or storage, making them a practical choice for active children and teens.

Child undergoing corneal topography with a Topcon MYAH while an optometrist reviews corneal mapping results for orthokeratology and myopia management.

Orthokeratology uses custom-designed rigid contact lenses worn overnight to gently reshape the cornea, providing clear vision during the day without glasses or contact lenses. For children with progressing myopia, Ortho-K can also help slow eye growth and myopia progression.

Optometrist administering eye drops to a young girl during a myopia management appointment at Primaris Vision in Calgary.

Low-Dose Atropine Therapy

Low-dose atropine eye drops are used nightly to help slow myopia progression in children. This treatment may be recommended on its own or alongside myopia control lenses, depending on your child's prescription, rate of progression, and individual needs.

HEALTHY VISUAL HABITS

Healthy Habits That Support Growing Eyes

Simple daily habits can complement myopia management and encourage healthy visual development.

Spend More Time Outdoors

Aim for approximately two hours of outdoor time each day when practical. Regular outdoor activity is associated with a reduced risk of developing myopia in children.

Take Regular Visual Breaks

Encourage children to take short breaks during reading, homework, and screen use. Looking into the distance between activities helps relax the eyes' focusing system and supports comfortable vision.

Maintain Comfortable Working Distances

Encourage children to hold books, tablets, and other near-work materials approximately 30–40 cm from their eyes. Good lighting and a comfortable reading position can help reduce visual strain during prolonged close-up activities.

Healthy visual habits work best alongside—not in place of—a personalized myopia management plan.

Child wearing glasses takes a break from laptop use to look out a window, illustrating healthy visual habits for myopia management.

Frequently asked questions

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